class MenuExampleController
Same name in other branches
- 8.x-1.x menu_example/src/Controller/MenuExampleController.php \Drupal\menu_example\Controller\MenuExampleController
- 4.0.x modules/menu_example/src/Controller/MenuExampleController.php \Drupal\menu_example\Controller\MenuExampleController
Controller routines for menu example routes.
The response of Drupal's HTTP Kernel system's request is generated by a piece of code called the controller.
In Drupal 8, we use a controller class for placing those piece of codes in methods which responds to a route.
This file will be placed at {module_name}/src/Controller directory. Route entries uses a key '_controller' to define the method called from controller class.
Hierarchy
- class \Drupal\Core\Controller\ControllerBase implements \Drupal\Core\DependencyInjection\ContainerInjectionInterface uses \Drupal\Core\Logger\LoggerChannelTrait, \Drupal\Core\Messenger\MessengerTrait, \Drupal\Core\Routing\RedirectDestinationTrait, \Drupal\Core\StringTranslation\StringTranslationTrait
- class \Drupal\menu_example\Controller\MenuExampleController extends \Drupal\Core\Controller\ControllerBase uses \Drupal\examples\Utility\DescriptionTemplateTrait
Expanded class hierarchy of MenuExampleController
See also
https://www.drupal.org/docs/8/api/routing-system/introductory-drupal-8-…
File
-
modules/
menu_example/ src/ Controller/ MenuExampleController.php, line 25
Namespace
Drupal\menu_example\ControllerView source
class MenuExampleController extends ControllerBase {
use DescriptionTemplateTrait;
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
protected function getModuleName() {
return 'menu_example';
}
/**
* Page callback for the simplest introduction menu entry.
*
* The controller callback defined menu_examples.routing.yml file,
* maps the path 'examples/menu-example' to this method.
*
* @throws \InvalidArgumentException
*/
public function basicInstructions() {
return [
$this->description(),
];
}
/**
* Show a menu link in a menu other than the default "Navigation" menu.
*/
public function alternateMenu() {
return [
'#markup' => $this->t('This will be in the Main menu instead of the default Tools menu'),
];
}
/**
* A menu entry with simple permissions using 'access protected menu example'.
*
* @throws \InvalidArgumentException
*/
public function permissioned() {
$url = Url::fromRoute('examples.menu_example.permissioned_controlled');
return [
'#markup' => $this->t('A menu item that requires the "access protected menu example" permission is at @link', [
'@link' => Link::createFromRoute($url->getInternalPath(), $url->getRouteName())
->toString(),
]),
];
}
/**
* Only accessible when the user will be granted with required permission.
*
* The permission is defined in file menu_examples.permissions.yml.
*/
public function permissionedControlled() {
return [
'#markup' => $this->t('This menu entry will not show and the page will not be accessible without the "access protected menu example" permission to current user.'),
];
}
/**
* Demonstrates the use of custom access check in routes.
*
* @throws \InvalidArgumentException
*
* @see \Drupal\menu_example\Controller\MenuExampleController::customAccessPage()
*/
public function customAccess() {
$url = Url::fromRoute('examples.menu_example.custom_access_page');
return [
'#markup' => $this->t('A menu item that requires the user to posess a role of "authenticated" is at @link', [
'@link' => Link::createFromRoute($url->getInternalPath(), $url->getRouteName())
->toString(),
]),
];
}
/**
* Content will be displayed only if access check is satisfied.
*
* @see \Drupal\menu_example\Controller\MenuExampleController::customAccess()
*/
public function customAccessPage() {
return [
'#markup' => $this->t('This menu entry will not be visible and access will result
in a 403 error unless the user has the "authenticated" role. This is
accomplished with a custom access check plugin.'),
];
}
/**
* Give the user a link to the route-only page.
*
* @throws \InvalidArgumentException
*/
public function routeOnly() {
$url = Url::fromRoute('examples.menu_example.route_only.callback');
return [
'#markup' => $this->t('A menu entry with no menu link is at @link', [
'@link' => Link::createFromRoute($url->getInternalPath(), $url->getRouteName())
->toString(),
]),
];
}
/**
* Such callbacks can be user for creating web services in Drupal 8.
*/
public function routeOnlyCallback() {
return [
'#markup' => $this->t('The route entry has no corresponding menu links entry, so it provides a route without a menu link, but it is the same in every other way to the simplest example.'),
];
}
/**
* Uses the path and title to determine the page content.
*
* This controller is mapped dynamically based on the 'route_callbacks:' key
* in the routing YAML file.
*
* @param string $path
* Path/URL of menu item.
* @param string $title
* Title of menu item.
*
* @return array
* Controller response.
*
* @see Drupal\menu_example\Routing\MenuExampleDynamicRoutes
*/
public function tabsPage($path, $title) {
$secondary = substr_count($path, '/') > 2 ? 'secondary ' : '';
return [
'#markup' => $this->t('This is the @secondary tab "@tabname" in the "basic tabs" example.', [
'@secondary' => $secondary,
'@tabname' => $title,
]),
];
}
/**
* Demonstrates use of optional URL arguments in for menu item.
*
* @param string $arg1
* First argument of URL.
* @param string $arg2
* Second argument of URL.
*
* @return array
* Controller response.
*
* @see https://www.drupal.org/docs/8/api/routing-system/parameters-in-routes
*/
public function urlArgument($arg1, $arg2) {
// Perpare URL for single arguments.
$url_single = Url::fromRoute('examples.menu_example.use_url_arguments', [
'arg1' => 'one',
]);
// Prepare URL for multiple arguments.
$url_double = Url::fromRoute('examples.menu_example.use_url_arguments', [
'arg1' => 'one',
'arg2' => 'two',
]);
// Add these argument links to the page content.
$markup = $this->t('This page demonstrates using arguments in the url. For example, access it with @link_single for single argument or @link_double for two arguments in URL', [
'@link_single' => Link::createFromRoute($url_single->getInternalPath(), $url_single->getRouteName(), $url_single->getRouteParameters())
->toString(),
'@link_double' => Link::createFromRoute($url_double->getInternalPath(), $url_double->getRouteName(), $url_double->getRouteParameters())
->toString(),
]);
// Process the arguments if they're provided.
if (!empty($arg1)) {
$markup .= '<div>' . $this->t('Argument 1 = @arg', [
'@arg' => $arg1,
]) . '</div>';
}
if (!empty($arg2)) {
$markup .= '<div>' . $this->t('Argument 2 = @arg', [
'@arg' => $arg2,
]) . '</div>';
}
// Finally return the markup.
return [
'#markup' => $markup,
];
}
/**
* Demonstrate generation of dynamic creation of page title.
*
* @see \Drupal\menu_example\Controller\MenuExampleController::backTitle()
*/
public function titleCallbackContent() {
return [
'#markup' => $this->t('The title of this page is dynamically changed by the title callback for this route defined in menu_example.routing.yml.'),
];
}
/**
* Generates title dynamically.
*
* @see \Drupal\menu_example\Controller\MenuExampleController::titleCallback()
*/
public function titleCallback() {
return [
'#markup' => $this->t('The new title is your username: @name', [
'@name' => $this->currentUser()
->getDisplayName(),
]),
];
}
/**
* Demonstrates how you can provide a placeholder url arguments.
*
* @throws \InvalidArgumentException
*
* @see \Drupal\menu_example\Controller\MenuExampleController::placeholderArgsDisplay()
* @see https://www.drupal.org/docs/8/api/routing-system/using-parameters-in-routes
*/
public function placeholderArgs() {
$url = Url::fromRoute('examples.menu_example.placeholder_argument.display', [
'arg' => 3343,
]);
return [
'#markup' => $this->t('Demonstrate placeholders by visiting @link', [
'@link' => Link::createFromRoute($url->getInternalPath(), $url->getRouteName(), $url->getRouteParameters())
->toString(),
]),
];
}
/**
* Displays placeholder argument supplied in URL.
*
* @param int $arg
* URL argument.
*
* @return array
* URL argument.
*
* @see \Drupal\menu_example\Controller\MenuExampleController::placeholderArgs()
*/
public function placeholderArgsDisplay($arg) {
return [
'#markup' => $arg,
];
}
/**
* Demonstrate how one can alter the existing routes.
*/
public function pathOverride() {
return [
'#markup' => $this->t('This menu item was created strictly to allow the RouteSubscriber class to have something to operate on. menu_example.routing.yml defined the path as examples/menu-example/menu-original-path. The alterRoutes() changes it to /examples/menu-example/menu-altered-path. You can try navigating to both paths and see what happens!'),
];
}
}
Members
Title Sort descending | Modifiers | Object type | Summary | Overriden Title | Overrides |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ControllerBase::$configFactory | protected | property | The configuration factory. | ||
ControllerBase::$currentUser | protected | property | The current user service. | 3 | |
ControllerBase::$entityFormBuilder | protected | property | The entity form builder. | ||
ControllerBase::$entityTypeManager | protected | property | The entity type manager. | ||
ControllerBase::$formBuilder | protected | property | The form builder. | 1 | |
ControllerBase::$keyValue | protected | property | The key-value storage. | 1 | |
ControllerBase::$languageManager | protected | property | The language manager. | 1 | |
ControllerBase::$moduleHandler | protected | property | The module handler. | 1 | |
ControllerBase::$stateService | protected | property | The state service. | ||
ControllerBase::cache | protected | function | Returns the requested cache bin. | ||
ControllerBase::config | protected | function | Retrieves a configuration object. | ||
ControllerBase::container | private | function | Returns the service container. | ||
ControllerBase::create | public static | function | Instantiates a new instance of this class. | Overrides ContainerInjectionInterface::create | 49 |
ControllerBase::currentUser | protected | function | Returns the current user. | 3 | |
ControllerBase::entityFormBuilder | protected | function | Retrieves the entity form builder. | ||
ControllerBase::entityTypeManager | protected | function | Retrieves the entity type manager. | ||
ControllerBase::formBuilder | protected | function | Returns the form builder service. | 1 | |
ControllerBase::keyValue | protected | function | Returns a key/value storage collection. | 1 | |
ControllerBase::languageManager | protected | function | Returns the language manager service. | 1 | |
ControllerBase::moduleHandler | protected | function | Returns the module handler. | 1 | |
ControllerBase::redirect | protected | function | Returns a redirect response object for the specified route. | ||
ControllerBase::state | protected | function | Returns the state storage service. | ||
DescriptionTemplateTrait::description | public | function | Generate a render array with our templated content. | ||
DescriptionTemplateTrait::getDescriptionTemplatePath | protected | function | Get full path to the template. | ||
DescriptionTemplateTrait::getDescriptionVariables | protected | function | Variables to act as context to the twig template file. | 1 | |
LoggerChannelTrait::$loggerFactory | protected | property | The logger channel factory service. | ||
LoggerChannelTrait::getLogger | protected | function | Gets the logger for a specific channel. | ||
LoggerChannelTrait::setLoggerFactory | public | function | Injects the logger channel factory. | ||
MenuExampleController::alternateMenu | public | function | Show a menu link in a menu other than the default "Navigation" menu. | ||
MenuExampleController::basicInstructions | public | function | Page callback for the simplest introduction menu entry. | ||
MenuExampleController::customAccess | public | function | Demonstrates the use of custom access check in routes. | ||
MenuExampleController::customAccessPage | public | function | Content will be displayed only if access check is satisfied. | ||
MenuExampleController::getModuleName | protected | function | Name of our module. | Overrides DescriptionTemplateTrait::getModuleName | |
MenuExampleController::pathOverride | public | function | Demonstrate how one can alter the existing routes. | ||
MenuExampleController::permissioned | public | function | A menu entry with simple permissions using 'access protected menu example'. | ||
MenuExampleController::permissionedControlled | public | function | Only accessible when the user will be granted with required permission. | ||
MenuExampleController::placeholderArgs | public | function | Demonstrates how you can provide a placeholder url arguments. | ||
MenuExampleController::placeholderArgsDisplay | public | function | Displays placeholder argument supplied in URL. | ||
MenuExampleController::routeOnly | public | function | Give the user a link to the route-only page. | ||
MenuExampleController::routeOnlyCallback | public | function | Such callbacks can be user for creating web services in Drupal 8. | ||
MenuExampleController::tabsPage | public | function | Uses the path and title to determine the page content. | ||
MenuExampleController::titleCallback | public | function | Generates title dynamically. | ||
MenuExampleController::titleCallbackContent | public | function | Demonstrate generation of dynamic creation of page title. | ||
MenuExampleController::urlArgument | public | function | Demonstrates use of optional URL arguments in for menu item. | ||
MessengerTrait::$messenger | protected | property | The messenger. | 17 | |
MessengerTrait::messenger | public | function | Gets the messenger. | 17 | |
MessengerTrait::setMessenger | public | function | Sets the messenger. | ||
RedirectDestinationTrait::$redirectDestination | protected | property | The redirect destination service. | 1 | |
RedirectDestinationTrait::getDestinationArray | protected | function | Prepares a 'destination' URL query parameter for use with \Drupal\Core\Url. | ||
RedirectDestinationTrait::getRedirectDestination | protected | function | Returns the redirect destination service. | ||
RedirectDestinationTrait::setRedirectDestination | public | function | Sets the redirect destination service. | ||
StringTranslationTrait::$stringTranslation | protected | property | The string translation service. | 3 | |
StringTranslationTrait::formatPlural | protected | function | Formats a string containing a count of items. | ||
StringTranslationTrait::getNumberOfPlurals | protected | function | Returns the number of plurals supported by a given language. | ||
StringTranslationTrait::getStringTranslation | protected | function | Gets the string translation service. | ||
StringTranslationTrait::setStringTranslation | public | function | Sets the string translation service to use. | 2 | |
StringTranslationTrait::t | protected | function | Translates a string to the current language or to a given language. |