function drupal_mkdir

Same name and namespace in other branches
  1. 8.9.x core/includes/file.inc \drupal_mkdir()

Creates a directory, optionally creating missing components in the path to the directory.

When PHP's mkdir() creates a directory, the requested mode is affected by the process's umask. This function overrides the umask and sets the mode explicitly for all directory components created.

Parameters

$uri: A URI or pathname.

$mode: Mode given to created directories. Defaults to the directory mode configured in the Drupal installation. It must have a leading zero.

$recursive: Create directories recursively, defaults to FALSE. Cannot work with a mode which denies writing or execution to the owner of the process.

$context: Refer to http://php.net/manual/ref.stream.php

Return value

Boolean TRUE on success, or FALSE on failure.

See also

mkdir()

http://drupal.org/node/515192

Related topics

8 calls to drupal_mkdir()
DrupalLocalStreamWrapper::mkdir in includes/stream_wrappers.inc
Support for mkdir().
drupal_install_mkdir in includes/install.inc
Creates a directory with the specified permissions.
FileDirectoryTest::testFileCheckLocalDirectoryHandling in modules/simpletest/tests/file.test
Test local directory handling functions.
FileTestCase::createDirectory in modules/simpletest/tests/file.test
Create a directory and assert it exists.
file_prepare_directory in includes/file.inc
Checks that the directory exists and is writable.

... See full list

File

includes/file.inc, line 2522

Code

function drupal_mkdir($uri, $mode = NULL, $recursive = FALSE, $context = NULL) {
    if (!isset($mode)) {
        $mode = variable_get('file_chmod_directory', 0775);
    }
    // If the URI has a scheme, don't override the umask - schemes can handle this
    // issue in their own implementation.
    if (file_uri_scheme($uri)) {
        return _drupal_mkdir_call($uri, $mode, $recursive, $context);
    }
    // If recursive, create each missing component of the parent directory
    // individually and set the mode explicitly to override the umask.
    if ($recursive) {
        // Ensure the path is using DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, and trim off any trailing
        // slashes because they can throw off the loop when creating the parent
        // directories.
        $uri = rtrim(str_replace('/', DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, $uri), DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR);
        // Determine the components of the path.
        $components = explode(DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, $uri);
        // If the filepath is absolute the first component will be empty as there
        // will be nothing before the first slash.
        if ($components[0] == '') {
            $recursive_path = DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR;
            // Get rid of the empty first component.
            array_shift($components);
        }
        else {
            $recursive_path = '';
        }
        // Don't handle the top-level directory in this loop.
        array_pop($components);
        // Create each component if necessary.
        foreach ($components as $component) {
            $recursive_path .= $component;
            if (!file_exists($recursive_path)) {
                $success = _drupal_mkdir_call($recursive_path, $mode, FALSE, $context);
                // If the operation failed, check again if the directory was created
                // by another process/server, only report a failure if not.
                if (!$success && !file_exists($recursive_path)) {
                    return FALSE;
                }
                // Not necessary to use self::chmod() as there is no scheme.
                if (!chmod($recursive_path, $mode)) {
                    return FALSE;
                }
            }
            $recursive_path .= DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR;
        }
    }
    // Do not check if the top-level directory already exists, as this condition
    // must cause this function to fail.
    if (!_drupal_mkdir_call($uri, $mode, FALSE, $context)) {
        return FALSE;
    }
    // Not necessary to use drupal_chmod() as there is no scheme.
    return chmod($uri, $mode);
}

Buggy or inaccurate documentation? Please file an issue. Need support? Need help programming? Connect with the Drupal community.