UserRegistrationRestTest.php

<?php

declare (strict_types=1);
namespace Drupal\Tests\user\Functional;

use Drupal\Core\Cache\CacheableMetadata;
use Drupal\Core\Test\AssertMailTrait;
use Drupal\Core\Url;
use Drupal\Tests\rest\Functional\CookieResourceTestTrait;
use Drupal\Tests\rest\Functional\ResourceTestBase;
use Drupal\user\UserInterface;
use GuzzleHttp\RequestOptions;

/**
 * Tests registration of user using REST.
 *
 * @group user
 */
class UserRegistrationRestTest extends ResourceTestBase {
    use CookieResourceTestTrait;
    use AssertMailTrait {
        getMails as drupalGetMails;
    }
    
    /**
     * {@inheritdoc}
     */
    protected $defaultTheme = 'stark';
    
    /**
     * {@inheritdoc}
     */
    protected static $auth = 'cookie';
    
    /**
     * {@inheritdoc}
     */
    protected static $resourceConfigId = 'user_registration';
    
    /**
     * {@inheritdoc}
     */
    protected static $modules = [
        'user',
        'rest',
    ];
    
    /**
     * Entity type ID for this storage.
     *
     * @var string
     */
    protected static string $entityTypeId;
    const USER_EMAIL_DOMAIN = '@example.com';
    const TEST_EMAIL_DOMAIN = 'simpletest@example.com';
    
    /**
     * {@inheritdoc}
     */
    public function setUp() : void {
        parent::setUp();
        $auth = isset(static::$auth) ? [
            static::$auth,
        ] : [];
        $this->provisionResource([
            static::$format,
        ], $auth);
        $this->setUpAuthorization('POST');
    }
    
    /**
     * Tests that only anonymous users can register users.
     */
    public function testRegisterUser() : void {
        $config = $this->config('user.settings');
        // Test out different setting User Registration and Email Verification.
        // Allow visitors to register with no email verification.
        $config->set('register', UserInterface::REGISTER_VISITORS);
        $config->set('verify_mail', 0);
        $config->save();
        $user = $this->registerUser('Palmer.Eldritch');
        $this->assertFalse($user->isBlocked());
        $this->assertNotEmpty($user->getPassword());
        $email_count = count($this->drupalGetMails());
        $this->assertEquals(0, $email_count);
        // Attempt to register without sending a password.
        $response = $this->registerRequest('PhilipK.Dick', FALSE);
        $this->assertResourceErrorResponse(422, "No password provided.", $response);
        // Attempt to register with a password when email verification is on.
        $config->set('register', UserInterface::REGISTER_VISITORS);
        $config->set('verify_mail', 1);
        $config->save();
        $response = $this->registerRequest('UrsulaK.LeGuin');
        $this->assertResourceErrorResponse(422, 'A Password cannot be specified. It will be generated on login.', $response);
        // Allow visitors to register with email verification.
        $config->set('register', UserInterface::REGISTER_VISITORS);
        $config->set('verify_mail', 1);
        $config->save();
        $name = 'Jason.Taverner';
        $user = $this->registerUser($name, FALSE);
        $this->assertNotEmpty($user->getPassword());
        $this->assertFalse($user->isBlocked());
        $this->resetAll();
        $this->assertMailString('body', 'You may now log in by clicking this link', 1);
        // Allow visitors to register with Admin approval and no email verification.
        $config->set('register', UserInterface::REGISTER_VISITORS_ADMINISTRATIVE_APPROVAL);
        $config->set('verify_mail', 0);
        $config->save();
        $name = 'Alex';
        $user = $this->registerUser($name);
        $this->resetAll();
        $this->assertNotEmpty($user->getPassword());
        $this->assertTrue($user->isBlocked());
        $this->assertMailString('body', 'Your application for an account is', 2);
        $this->assertMailString('body', 'Alex has applied for an account', 2);
        // Allow visitors to register with Admin approval and email verification.
        $config->set('register', UserInterface::REGISTER_VISITORS_ADMINISTRATIVE_APPROVAL);
        $config->set('verify_mail', 1);
        $config->save();
        $name = 'PhilipK.Dick';
        $user = $this->registerUser($name, FALSE);
        $this->resetAll();
        $this->assertNotEmpty($user->getPassword());
        $this->assertTrue($user->isBlocked());
        $this->assertMailString('body', 'Your application for an account is', 2);
        $this->assertMailString('body', 'PhilipK.Dick has applied for an account', 2);
        // Verify that an authenticated user cannot register a new user, despite
        // being granted permission to do so because only anonymous users can
        // register themselves, authenticated users with the necessary permissions
        // can POST a new user to the "user" REST resource.
        $this->initAuthentication();
        $response = $this->registerRequest($this->account
            ->getAccountName());
        $this->assertResourceErrorResponse(403, "Only anonymous users can register a user.", $response);
    }
    
    /**
     * Create the request body.
     *
     * @param string $name
     *   Name.
     * @param bool $include_password
     *   Include Password.
     * @param bool $include_email
     *   Include Email.
     *
     * @return array
     *   Return the request body.
     */
    protected function createRequestBody($name, $include_password = TRUE, $include_email = TRUE) {
        $request_body = [
            'langcode' => [
                [
                    'value' => 'en',
                ],
            ],
            'name' => [
                [
                    'value' => $name,
                ],
            ],
        ];
        if ($include_email) {
            $request_body['mail'] = [
                [
                    'value' => $name . self::USER_EMAIL_DOMAIN,
                ],
            ];
        }
        if ($include_password) {
            $request_body['pass']['value'] = 'SuperSecretPassword';
        }
        return $request_body;
    }
    
    /**
     * Helper function to generate the request body.
     *
     * @param array $request_body
     *   The request body array.
     *
     * @return array
     *   Return the request options.
     */
    protected function createRequestOptions(array $request_body) {
        $request_options = $this->getAuthenticationRequestOptions('POST');
        $request_options[RequestOptions::BODY] = $this->serializer
            ->encode($request_body, static::$format);
        $request_options[RequestOptions::HEADERS]['Content-Type'] = static::$mimeType;
        return $request_options;
    }
    
    /**
     * Registers a user via REST resource.
     *
     * @param string $name
     *   User name.
     * @param bool $include_password
     *   Include the password.
     * @param bool $include_email
     *   Include the email?
     *
     * @return bool|\Drupal\user\Entity\User
     *   Return bool or the user.
     */
    protected function registerUser($name, $include_password = TRUE, $include_email = TRUE) {
        // Verify that an anonymous user can register.
        $response = $this->registerRequest($name, $include_password, $include_email);
        $this->assertResourceResponse(200, FALSE, $response);
        $user = user_load_by_name($name);
        $this->assertNotEmpty($user, 'User was create as expected');
        return $user;
    }
    
    /**
     * Make a REST user registration request.
     *
     * @param string $name
     *   The name.
     * @param bool $include_password
     *   Include the password?
     * @param bool $include_email
     *   Include the email?
     *
     * @return \Psr\Http\Message\ResponseInterface
     *   Return the Response.
     */
    protected function registerRequest($name, $include_password = TRUE, $include_email = TRUE) {
        $user_register_url = Url::fromRoute('user.register')->setRouteParameter('_format', static::$format);
        $request_body = $this->createRequestBody($name, $include_password, $include_email);
        $request_options = $this->createRequestOptions($request_body);
        $response = $this->request('POST', $user_register_url, $request_options);
        return $response;
    }
    
    /**
     * {@inheritdoc}
     */
    protected function setUpAuthorization($method) {
        switch ($method) {
            case 'POST':
                $this->grantPermissionsToAuthenticatedRole([
                    'restful post user_registration',
                ]);
                $this->grantPermissionsToAnonymousRole([
                    'restful post user_registration',
                ]);
                break;
            default:
                throw new \UnexpectedValueException();
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * {@inheritdoc}
     */
    protected function assertNormalizationEdgeCases($method, Url $url, array $request_options) : void {
    }
    
    /**
     * {@inheritdoc}
     */
    protected function getExpectedUnauthorizedAccessMessage($method) {
        return '';
    }
    
    /**
     * {@inheritdoc}
     */
    protected function getExpectedUnauthorizedAccessCacheability() {
        return new CacheableMetadata();
    }

}